webveuje/js/lx/this.md
2021-03-23 10:58:10 +08:00

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# this
1
function fn2(){
console.log(this.n)
var n='n'
this.n=10
console.log(n)
}
var obj={fn2:fn2, n:1}
fn2()
obj.fn2()
console.log(obj.n, window.n)
2
function f(){console.log(this)}
var obj={
fn: (function(){
return this.f
})(),
f: function(){console.log(this)}
}
f()
obj.f()
obj.fn()
3
var n = 10
var obj1={
n:1,
f:function(){this.n++; n=this.n++}
}
obj1.f()
console.log(n)
console.log(obj1.n)
window.setTimeout(obj1.f, 1000)
4
console.log(getA)
if('a' in window){
var a = ''
function getA(a){
a = a||this.a
console.log(this.a)
}
getA(a)
}
5
var a=2
var obj1 = {
a:1,
fn1: (function(a){
this.a = a
a++
return function(){
this.a = a++
console.log(a)
}
})(a)
}
obj1.fn1()
var fn1 = obj1.fn1
fn1() // window.a = 4,a=5
6
var c=3
function getC(){
this.c++
return function (){
c=this.c*2
console.log(c)
}
}
var obj3={
c: 2,
getC:(function(){
this.c -= 1
return this.getC
})()
}
getC()
obj3.getC()
var f3=obj3.getC
f3()
console.log(window.c)
console.log(obj3.c)
for (var i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
setTimeout( function timer() {
console.log(i);
}, 1000 );
}
上面的代码会输出什么怎么改动上述代码使其依次输出1、2、3、4、5 并说明原因
理论题:
谈谈什么是闭包