webveuje/vue/循环渲染.md

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2020-12-23 10:29:16 +08:00
# 循环渲染
### v-for 遍历数组
语法:
v-for="(item,index) in arr" :key="index"
> arr是被渲染的数组item是被迭代的数组元素的别名 index 指代数组的索引值
示例:
```
<div v-for="(item,index) in arr" :key="index">
第{{index}} 个元素 值为{{item}}
</div>
变体:
<div v-for="(i,j) in pics" :key="j">
第{{j}} 个元素 值为{{i}}
</div>
```
```
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
arr:['a','b','c','d','e']
},
})
```
效果如下:
![image-20201222101315624](循环渲染.assets/image-20201222101315624.png)
### v-for 遍历对象的属性
语法:
v-for="(item,index) in obj" :key="index"
> obj 是要遍历的对象 item 指代的是对象的值 index 指代的是对象的键
示例:
```
<div v-for="(item,index) in obj" :key="index">
键为index 值为{{item}}
</div>
```
```
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
obj: {
title: 'How to do lists in Vue',
author: 'Jane Doe',
publishedAt: '2016-04-10'
}
},
})
```
效果如下:
![image-20201222110247849](循环渲染.assets/image-20201222110247849.png)
### v-for 遍历范围值
```
<div>
<span v-for="n in 10">{{ n }} </span>
</div>
```
![image-20201222111007833](循环渲染.assets/image-20201222111007833.png)