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2018-10-26 15:44:50 -04:00
# @vue/server-renderer
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## Basic API
### `renderToString`
**Signature**
```ts
function renderToString(
input: App | VNode,
context?: SSRContext
): Promise<string>
```
**Usage**
```js
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const { createSSRApp } = require('vue')
const { renderToString } = require('@vue/server-renderer')
const app = createSSRApp({
data: () => ({ msg: 'hello' }),
template: `<div>{{ msg }}</div>`
})
;(async () => {
const html = await renderToString(app)
console.log(html)
})()
```
### Handling Teleports
If the rendered app contains teleports, the teleported content will not be part of the rendered string. Instead, they are exposed under the `teleports` property of the ssr context object:
```js
const ctx = {}
const html = await renderToString(app, ctx)
console.log(ctx.teleports) // { '#teleported': 'teleported content' }
```
## Streaming API
### `renderToNodeStream`
Renders input as a [Node.js Readable stream](https://nodejs.org/api/stream.html#stream_class_stream_readable).
**Signature**
```ts
function renderToNodeStream(input: App | VNode, context?: SSRContext): Readable
```
**Usage**
```js
// inside a Node.js http handler
renderToNodeStream(app).pipe(res)
```
In the ESM build of `@vue/server-renderer`, which is decoupled from Node.js environments, the `Readable` constructor must be explicitly passed in as the 3rd argument:
```js
import { Readable } from 'stream'
renderToNodeStream(app, {}, Readable).pipe(res)
```
### `renderToWebStream`
Renders input as a [Web ReadableStream](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Streams_API).
**Signature**
```ts
function renderToWebStream(
input: App | VNode,
context?: SSRContext,
Ctor?: { new (): ReadableStream }
): ReadableStream
```
**Usage**
```js
// e.g. inside a Cloudflare Worker
return new Response(renderToWebStream(app))
```
Note in environments that do not expose `ReadableStream` constructor in the global scope, the constructor must be explicitly passed in as the 3rd argument. For example in Node.js 16.5.0+ where web streams are also supported:
```js
import { ReadableStream } from 'stream/web'
const stream = renderToWebStream(app, {}, ReadableStream)
```
## `renderToSimpleStream`
Renders input in streaming mode using a simple readable interface.
**Signature**
```ts
function renderToSimpleStream(
input: App | VNode,
context: SSRContext,
options: SimpleReadable
): SimpleReadable
interface SimpleReadable {
push(content: string | null): void
destroy(err: any): void
}
```
**Usage**
```js
let res = ''
renderToSimpleStream(
app,
{},
{
push(chunk) {
if (chunk === null) {
// done
console(`render complete: ${res}`)
} else {
res += chunk
}
},
destroy(err) {
// error encountered
}
}
)
```