linux-tutorial/codes/linux/sys/syscheck

#!/usr/bin/env bash

##############################################################################
# console color
C_RESET="$(tput sgr0)"
C_BLACK="\033[1;30m"
C_RED="\033[1;31m"
C_GREEN="\033[1;32m"
C_YELLOW="\033[1;33m"
C_BLUE="\033[1;34m"
C_PURPLE="\033[1;35m"
C_CYAN="\033[1;36m"
C_WHITE="\033[1;37m"
##############################################################################

printf "${C_PURPLE}"
cat << EOF

###################################################################################
# 系统信息检查脚本
# @author: Zhang Peng
###################################################################################

EOF
printf "${C_RESET}"

[[ $(id -u) -gt 0 ]] && echo "请用root用户执行此脚本！" && exit 1
sysversion=$(rpm -q centos-release|cut -d- -f3)
double_line="==============================================================="
line="----------------------------------------------"

# 打印头部信息
printHeadInfo() {
cat << EOF

+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                           欢迎使用 【系统信息检查脚本】                          |
|                            @author: Zhang Peng                                  |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

EOF
}

# 打印尾部信息
printFootInfo() {
cat << EOF

+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                            脚本执行结束，感谢使用！                              |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

EOF
}

options=("获取系统信息" "获取服务信息" "获取CPU信息" "获取系统网络信息" "获取系统内存信息" "获取系统磁盘信息" "获取CPU/内存占用TOP10" "获取系统用户信息" "输出所有信息" "退出")
printMenu() {
printf "${C_BLUE}"
printf "主菜单：\n"
for i in "${!options[@]}"; do
  index=`expr ${i} + 1`
  val=`expr ${index} % 2`
  printf "\t(%02d) %-30s" "${index}" "${options[$i]}"
  if [[ ${val} -eq 0 ]]; then
    printf "\n"
  fi
done
printf "${C_BLUE}请输入需要执行的指令：\n"
printf "${C_RESET}"
}

# 获取系统信息
get_systatus_info() {
    sys_os=$(uname -o)
    sys_release=$(cat /etc/redhat-release)
    sys_kernel=$(uname -r)
    sys_hostname=$(hostname)
    sys_selinux=$(getenforce)
    sys_lang=$(echo $LANG)
    sys_lastreboot=$(who -b | awk '{print $3,$4}')
    sys_runtime=$(uptime |awk '{print  $3,$4}'|cut -d, -f1)
    sys_time=$(date)
    sys_load=$(uptime |cut -d: -f5)

cat << EOF
【系统信息】

系统: ${sys_os}
发行版本:   ${sys_release}
系统内核:   ${sys_kernel}
主机名:    ${sys_hostname}
selinux状态:  ${sys_selinux}
系统语言:   ${sys_lang}
系统当前时间: ${sys_time}
系统最后重启时间:   ${sys_lastreboot}
系统运行时间: ${sys_runtime}
系统负载:   ${sys_load}
EOF
}

# 获取CPU信息
get_cpu_info() {
    Physical_CPUs=$(grep "physical id" /proc/cpuinfo| sort | uniq | wc -l)
    Virt_CPUs=$(grep "processor" /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l)
    CPU_Kernels=$(grep "cores" /proc/cpuinfo|uniq| awk -F ': ' '{print $2}')
    CPU_Type=$(grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo | awk -F ': ' '{print $2}' | sort | uniq)
    CPU_Arch=$(uname -m)
cat << EOF
【CPU信息】

物理CPU个数:$Physical_CPUs
逻辑CPU个数:$Virt_CPUs
每CPU核心数:$CPU_Kernels
CPU型号:$CPU_Type
CPU架构:$CPU_Arch
EOF
}

# 获取服务信息
get_service_info() {
    port_listen=$(netstat -lntup|grep -v "Active Internet")
    kernel_config=$(sysctl -p 2>/dev/null)
    if [[ ${sysversion} -gt 6 ]];then
        service_config=$(systemctl list-unit-files --type=service --state=enabled|grep "enabled")
        run_service=$(systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running |grep ".service")
    else
        service_config=$(/sbin/chkconfig | grep -E ":on|:启用" |column -t)
        run_service=$(/sbin/service --status-all|grep -E "running")
    fi
cat << EOF
【服务信息】

${service_config}
${line}
运行的服务:

${run_service}
${line}
监听端口:

${port_listen}
${line}
内核参考配置:

${kernel_config}
EOF
}

# 获取系统内存信息
get_mem_info() {
    check_mem=$(free -m)
    MemTotal=$(grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo| awk '{print $2}')  #KB
    MemFree=$(grep MemFree /proc/meminfo| awk '{print $2}')    #KB
    let MemUsed=MemTotal-MemFree
    MemPercent=$(awk "BEGIN {if($MemTotal==0){printf 100}else{printf \"%.2f\",$MemUsed*100/$MemTotal}}")
    report_MemTotal="$((MemTotal/1024))""MB"        #内存总容量(MB)
    report_MemFree="$((MemFree/1024))""MB"          #内存剩余(MB)
    report_MemUsedPercent=$(free | sed -n '2p' | gawk 'x = int(( $3 / $2 ) * 100) {print x}' | sed 's/$/%/')

cat << EOF
【内存信息】

内存总容量(MB): ${report_MemTotal}
内存剩余量(MB):${report_MemFree}
内存使用率: ${report_MemUsedPercent}
EOF
}

# 获取系统网络信息
get_net_info() {
    pri_ipadd=$(ip addr | awk '/^[0-9]+: / {}; /inet.*global/ {print gensub(/(.*)\/(.*)/, "\\1", "g", $2)}')
    pub_ipadd=$(curl ifconfig.me -s)
    gateway=$(ip route | grep default | awk '{print $3}')
    mac_info=$(ip link| egrep -v "lo"|grep link|awk '{print $2}')
    dns_config=$(egrep -v "^$|^#" /etc/resolv.conf)
    route_info=$(route -n)
cat << EOF
【网络信息】

系统公网地址:${pub_ipadd}
系统私网地址:${pri_ipadd}
网关地址:${gateway}
MAC地址:${mac_info}

路由信息:
${route_info}

DNS 信息:
${dns_config}
EOF
}

# 获取系统磁盘信息
get_disk_info() {
    disk_info=$(fdisk -l|grep "Disk /dev"|cut -d, -f1)
    disk_use=$(df -hTP|awk '$2!="tmpfs"{print}')
    disk_percent=$(free | sed -n '2p' | gawk 'x = int(( $3 / $2 ) * 100) {print x}' | sed 's/$/%/')
    disk_inode=$(df -hiP|awk '$1!="tmpfs"{print}')

cat << EOF
【磁盘信息】

${disk_info}

磁盘使用: ${disk_use}
磁盘使用百分比: ${disk_percent}
inode信息: ${disk_inode}
EOF
}

# 获取系统用户信息
get_sys_user() {
    login_user=$(awk -F: '{if ($NF=="/bin/bash") print $0}' /etc/passwd)
    ssh_config=$(egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/ssh/sshd_config)
    sudo_config=$(egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/sudoers |grep -v "^Defaults")
    host_config=$(egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/hosts)
    crond_config=$(for cronuser in /var/spool/cron/* ;do ls ${cronuser} 2>/dev/null|cut -d/ -f5;egrep -v "^$|^#" ${cronuser} 2>/dev/null;echo "";done)
cat << EOF
【用户信息】

系统登录用户:

${login_user}
${line}
ssh 配置信息:

${ssh_config}
${line}
sudo 配置用户:

${sudo_config}
${line}
定时任务配置:

${crond_config}
${line}
hosts 信息:

${host_config}
EOF
}

# 获取CPU/内存占用TOP10
get_process_top_info() {

    top_title=$(top -b n1 | head -7 | tail -1)
    cpu_top10=$(top -b n1 | head -17 | tail -11)
    mem_top10=$(top -b n1 | head -17 | tail -10 | sort -k10 -r)

cat << EOF
【TOP10】
CPU占用TOP10:

${cpu_top10}

内存占用TOP10:

${top_title}
${mem_top10}
EOF
}

show_dead_process() {
  printf "僵尸进程：\n"
  ps -al | gawk '{print $2,$4}' | grep Z
}

get_all_info() {
  get_systatus_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_service_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_cpu_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_net_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_mem_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_disk_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_process_top_info
  echo ${double_line}
  get_sys_user
}

main() {
while [[ 1 ]]
do
	printMenu
  read option
  local index=$[${option} - 1]
	case ${options[${index}]} in
	"获取系统信息")
		get_systatus_info;;
	"获取服务信息")
	  get_service_info ;;
	"获取CPU信息")
		get_cpu_info ;;
  "获取系统网络信息")
		get_net_info ;;
	"获取系统内存信息")
	  get_mem_info ;;
	"获取系统磁盘信息")
	  get_disk_info ;;
	"获取CPU/内存占用TOP10")
	  get_process_top_info ;;
	"获取系统用户信息")
	  get_sys_user ;;
	"输出所有信息")
	  get_all_info > sys.log
	  printf "${C_GREEN}信息已经输出到 sys.log 中。${C_RESET}\n\n"
	  ;;
	"退出")
	  exit ;;
	*)
		clear
		echo "抱歉，不支持此选项";;
	esac
done
}

######################################## MAIN ########################################
printHeadInfo
main
printFootInfo
printf "${C_RESET}"